Stairs with inserted steps | Norwegian-American characteristics

Things like this really make me geek out.

In November of 2018, I travelled to Spring Grove (MN) to document and analyze the Trollskogen Log Cabin. I took photos of details I found interesting which included the staircase to the loft/attic.

It was originally built in 1854 and was relocated from the Lawrence Myhra (Lorentz Myhra) farm in 1956 to the Trollskogen Park in Spring Grove.

You can learn a bit more about its general history by following this button below.

DSC_0048-edit.jpg

Over the years I’ve seen this stair construction in many Norwegian-American buildings I’ve explored throughout Houston County. Today, I came across this exact stair construction in the book “Gamle Trehus: Historikk, reparasjon, vedlikehold” or “Old Wooden Houses: History, repair, and maintenance,” a famous Norwegian book that provides extensive documentation and knowledge of Norwegian architecture and building elements.

DSC_0053-edit.jpg
DSC_0081-edit.jpg

At the right, you can see a picture of the place in the book where I found the stair reference. It says the following:

Norwegian:

“Trapp med innskutte trinn. Trinnet er i hver ende avsluttet med en tapp som skyves inn i vangens svalehaleformede sliss. Slissen hindrer trinnene i å gli ut. Trinnene er gjerne forankret med en treplugg eller spiker i forkant. Åpen trapp var vanlig i mindre hus på 1700-tallet. Senere som loftstrapp. Panelt underside vanlig i større hus på 1700-tallet.”

English:

“Stairs with inserted steps. The step is terminated at each end with a pin which is pushed into the dovetail-shaped slot of the beam. The slot prevents the steps from slipping. The steps are usually anchored with a wooden plug or nail in front. Open stairs were common in smaller houses in the 18th century. Later as an attic staircase. Panel underside common in larger houses in the 18th century.”

It seems the stairs reflect what would have been commonly built in Norwegian houses in the 1700’s and later. This aligns with the house’s history, as the log house was built in 1854 by a Norwegian immigrant named Gulbrand Nilsen Myhra who was born in 1826 in the Hadeland region. He was a known blacksmith, carpenter, and farmer and it is documented that he built all of the buildings including this “pioneer house”, on his farm just east of Spring Grove.

Findings like this make me so excited to share, as its provides some evidence that many Norwegian-American houses contain important cultural elements within them. It is my goal to keep sharing this knowledge with others who no longer have an immediate, living connection to their Norwegian heritage so that as time passes, we too can maintain cultural knowledge and recognize Norwegian elements in the American landscape that provide a glimpse into our cultural histories.

Gamle Trehus pg. 242; Chapter: “Trapper” or “Stairs” in English.

Gamle Trehus pg. 242; Chapter: “Trapper” or “Stairs” in English.

2020-2021 Fulbright Fellowship to Norway!

Fulbright Fellow to Norway! 2020-2021

Well, the news has been out since May but I’m finally getting around to actually writing about it on my website. I’m so honored and humbled to say that my Fulbright proposal “Ethnicity, Class, and Regional Building Styles: The Foundation of Immigrant Architecture” was selected to receiving funding for 2020-2021!

Check out the press release on Iowa State’s website here: https://www.design.iastate.edu/news/2020/05/miranda-moen-fulbright/

Please click on the photos above to read the captions for the photos.

Captions:

Søre Traaen house in Rollag, Numedal, Norway: "Gunder’s father, Guul, was born in Søre Traaen in 1803, so it is reasonable to believe he may have lived in this house. The house is referred to as the Mønåstue. Traaen is also spelled Tråen. Photograph 1929 from The Digital Archives of Norway website.

In my project, I will be working closely with the Norwegian Emigrant Museum (Norsk Utvandrermuseum) and the Oslo School of Architecture and Design , where I will analyze parallels between 19th-century working-class residences in Norway and Norwegian-American immigrant-built houses in my home state of Minnesota. As an architectural designer with my own design practice in Austin, Minnesota, I hope to use my findings to jump-start the research branch of my practice and to better inform place-based design for rural communities.

There is so much I could say right now about this, but trying to put it into clear, concise sentence seems like quite a task. What I can say is that I had no idea this would be possible - that I could get a proposal that includes two of my loves - genealogy and architectural research - funded for 10 months of work! I also want to point out that just because I have the privilege to receive a Fulbright, it does not mean that I am in any way smarter than anyone else or that my proposal was better than anyone else’s.

In my mind, it was truly the community of support from friends and family as well as my professors from the Architecture department and staff from the Center for Communication Excellence at Iowa State, in addition to the time I had available to obsessively write draft upon draft of my Statement of Grant Purpose and Personal Statement that led to my success. It is absolutely true that no one gains success on their own. <3

I will be writing about my project on my website blog, and will probably be creating an additional weblink to share photos, etc. so stay tuned! I leave for Norway in January 2021 so let the fun begin!
—-